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Forum > Ngữ pháp tiếng Anh >> Grammar - Course 1 - Starter

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 Post by: lovelycat
 member
 ID 14717
 Date: 03/12/2007


Grammar - Course 1 - Starter
profile - trang ca nhan  posts - bai da dang    edit -sua doi, thay doi  post reply - goy y kien
Unit 1 - Present Simple "to be" - Subject Pronouns

I. Grammar Point:

1. Personal Pronouns

Personal pronouns tell which person or thing we are speaking about.

The personal pronouns in English are:










Singular


I


You


He


She


It



Plural


We


You


They



2. Verb "to be"

The verb "be" means to exist.

It is a linking verb, it links a subject and a thing connected with that subject.

The present simple forms of "to be" are as follow:










Singular


I am


You are


He is


She is


It is



Plural


We are


You are


They are



3. First Sentences

English is a Subject-Verb-Object (SVO) language - meaning that sentences are made with the subject first, then the verb, and finally the object. Using the above grammar we can now make basic English sentences, for example:

- I am a teacher

- She is happy

- They are students

Languages like French and Chinese are also SVO languages, but other languages are different. For example, Japanese, Korean and Persian are Subject-Object-Verb languages, so you wouldn't say "She is happy", you'd say "She happy is"!








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 Reply: lovelycat
 member
 REF: 90837
 Date: 03/12/2007


  profile - trang ca nhan  posts - bai da dang  edit - sua bai, thay doi   post reply - goy y kien, dang bai
2. Grammar Exercises 1:


Example: He is


1. I


2. She


3. He


4. You


5. We


6. They


7. John


8. Mary


9. love


10. birds




 
 Reply: lovelycat
 member
 REF: 90838
 Date: 03/12/2007


  profile - trang ca nhan  posts - bai da dang  edit - sua bai, thay doi   post reply - goy y kien, dang bai
3.Grammar Exercises 2:


Write the correct form of the verb "to be".

-----


Example: I am a teacher.


1. He a doctor.


2. She a girl.


3. I a teacher.


4. You my sister.


5. We boys.


6. Mary and I students.


 Unscramble these sentences.

-----

Note: You must finish your sentences with a period and start your sentences with a capital letter, or these exercises will be marked as incorrect.


Example: I teacher a am. - I am a teacher.


7. They birds are. -


8. Bob Alice and doctors are. -


9. car It is a.


10. firefighter is a John.


11. apples They are.


12. students are We.


 
 Reply: lovelycat
 member
 REF: 90839
 Date: 03/12/2007


  profile - trang ca nhan  posts - bai da dang  edit - sua bai, thay doi   post reply - goy y kien, dang bai
4.Dialogue Exercises:


Example: My name is Jeremy.


1.

Hi, Sylvia! How you?


I'm fine, . How are you?


I'm well!


2.

Hi, name's Tyler.


Nice to meet , Tyler. My name's Sylvia.


It's nice to meet you . Sylvia.


3.

Hi, Tyler! How are you?


Oh, I'm OK. How you?


I'm , thanks.


4.

Excuse me, what's name?


My name is Tyler Saunders. What's your name?


My name's Sylvia. It's nice to meet you, Tyler.


Nice to you too.


 
 Reply: phucpn
 member
 REF: 90845
 Date: 03/12/2007


  profile - trang ca nhan  posts - bai da dang  edit - sua bai, thay doi   post reply - goy y kien, dang bai

Example: He is
1. i am
2. She is
3. He is
4. You are
5. We are
6. They are
7. John is
8. Mary is
9. love is
10. birds are

Exercises 2:

1. He is a doctor.
2. She is a girl.
3. I am a teacher.
4. You are my sister.
5. We are boys.
6. Mary and I are students.
7. They birds are. - they are birds
8. Bob Alice and doctors are. - bod and alice are doctors
9. car It is a. - it is a car
10. firefighter is a John. -john is a firefighter
11. apples They are.- they are apples
12. students are We.- we are students

4.Dialogue Exercises:

1.
Hi, Sylvia! How are you?
I'm fine, thanks . How are you?
I'm very well!

2.
Hi,my name's Tyler.
Nice to meet you , Tyler. My name's Sylvia.
It's nice to meet you . Sylvia.

3.

Hi, Tyler! How are you?
Oh, I'm OK. How are you?
I'm fine, thanks.
4.
Excuse me, what's your name?

My name is Tyler Saunders. What's your name?
My name's Sylvia. It's nice to meet you, Tyler.
Nice to meet you too.



 
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