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Forum > Ngữ pháp tiếng Anh >> English for Beginners

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 Post by: lovelycat
 member
 ID 14229
 Date: 12/12/2006


English for Beginners
profile - trang ca nhan  posts - bai da dang    edit -sua doi, thay doi  post reply - goy y kien
* Unit 1 - The Personal Pronouns

 

Singular (one person/thing)

    I

    you

    she

    he

    it


Plural (two or more people/things)

    we

    you

    they


As you can see, the word you can be used when you speak to one person as well as to many people.



In English everybody is addressed by the personal pronoun you. So, you can say How are you? when you great your boss as well as your best friend.



Also, the personal pronoun I is one of the few words which are always written with a capital letter. But this doesn't mean that English speakers are egotistic




góp ý kiến
 Reply: lovelycat
 member
 REF: 89178
 Date: 12/12/2006


  profile - trang ca nhan  posts - bai da dang  edit - sua bai, thay doi   post reply - goy y kien, dang bai
Unit 2 - BE-Verb



Now that you know the personal pronouns you can make your first sentences in English. All you need is the BE-Verb in the correct form:
    I am

    you are

    she is

    he is

    it is

    we are

    you are

    they are

English is a compact language. Many words have short forms. Below you'll see the short forms of the be-verb.
    I'm

    you're

    she's

    he's

    it's

    we're

    you're

    they're


Are you ready for more? Here comes the negative:

    I am not

    you are not

    he is not

    he is not

    it is not

    we are not

    you are not

    they are not


That was easy, wasn't it? Now, the short forms of the be-verb negative:

    I'm not

    you're not

    she's not

    he's not

    it's not

    we're not

    you're not

    they're not




 
 Reply: lovelycat
 member
 REF: 89256
 Date: 12/17/2006


  profile - trang ca nhan  posts - bai da dang  edit - sua bai, thay doi   post reply - goy y kien, dang bai
We'll we aren't through yet. There are two short forms of the be-verb negative. Here's the second one:


I'm not (same as the first one)

you aren't

she isn't
he isn't
it isn't

we aren't
you aren't
they aren't


 
 Reply: lovelycat
 member
 REF: 89257
 Date: 12/17/2006


  profile - trang ca nhan  posts - bai da dang  edit - sua bai, thay doi   post reply - goy y kien, dang bai
Unit 3 - Personal Profile



OK, now you can already say a few sentences about yourself, here is an example:



    I'm Jake Bezos.

    I'm 25 years old. (or: I'm 25.)

    I'm from The Netherlands.

    I'm the founder of Amazing, an internet book store.

    I'm very tall.

    I'm married.

    I'm interested in trading books online.




 
 Reply: lovelycat
 member
 REF: 89278
 Date: 12/19/2006


  profile - trang ca nhan  posts - bai da dang  edit - sua bai, thay doi   post reply - goy y kien, dang bai
* Unit 4 - Possessive Adjectives



Please, compare the Personal Pronouns with the Possessive Adjectives:



    I => my

    you => your

    she => her

    he => his

    it => its



    we => our

    you => your

    they => their



    That is easy, isn't it? Yet, English grammar can be tricky: Many people confuse it's and its.



    Please compare:



    This is my car. It's a Vauxhall. Its colour is green.


 
 Reply: kokono
 member
 REF: 90642
 Date: 02/27/2007


  profile - trang ca nhan  posts - bai da dang  edit - sua bai, thay doi   post reply - goy y kien, dang bai
bạn ơi bạn có thể đưa ra nhiều hơn nữa hok mình thấy ít woá trời

 
 Reply: lovelycat
 member
 REF: 90644
 Date: 02/27/2007


  profile - trang ca nhan  posts - bai da dang  edit - sua bai, thay doi   post reply - goy y kien, dang bai
Unit 5 - Personal Profile II

Now that you know the Personal Pronouns, the Be-Verb and the Possessive Adjectives you can create a more interesting Personal Profile:

Hi, I'm Mike. My surname is McKillian. I'm from Island. Its capital is Reykjavik. My mother tongue is Icelandic and my second language is English. I'm a computer programmer and my hobbies are talking to people on the internet. I'm married. My wife's name is Asdis. She is a psychologist. Her favourite expression is «You can do what you believe you can do and you cannot do what you believe you cannot do.&aquo.


 
 Reply: lovelycat
 member
 REF: 90645
 Date: 02/27/2007


  profile - trang ca nhan  posts - bai da dang  edit - sua bai, thay doi   post reply - goy y kien, dang bai
Unit 6 — Possessive «s»

In this unit we are taking at look at the possessive «s». Can you see what it is used for?

Please, read this text to find out:

This is a photo of Anna, her husband and her children. Her husband's name is Frank. He's an engineer. Her daughter's name is Sarah. She's 19 and she's a student. Sarah's boyfriend is an accountant. His name is Jeremy.

So, why is the «s» sometimes red and sometimes blue?


 
 Reply: lovelycat
 member
 REF: 90690
 Date: 03/01/2007


  profile - trang ca nhan  posts - bai da dang  edit - sua bai, thay doi   post reply - goy y kien, dang bai
Unit 7

Simple Present


You have already learned the Personal Pronouns. Now let’s build the Simple Present of a verb. Let’s take the verb “to play”

I play

You play

He plays

She plays

It plays

We play

You play

They play

Remember: “He, she, it – the ‘s’ must fit”

Here are some examples:

I play football every weekend.

You often play the piano.

But: He plays volleyball every weekend.

She often plays the guitar.


 
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